I suspect this boils down to a cost/benefit tradeoff.
The cost of strictly enforcing stated rules for ads is felt immediately and fully by Google. It is concrete, measurable, and probably non-insignificant; the benefit is essentially goodwill from the narrow sliver of the web that is verbal about this. That is intangible, difficult to measure, even harder to assign a reasonable dollar value to (meaning the ROI could look negative), and the benefit would accrue to parties other than Google who might not even notice.
At the end of the day, a government request for private, sensitive information is ultimately a form of a backdoor, and there is no such thing as a backdoor only the good guys can use.
Humans are not living creatures. They're just bipedal meat shells being operated by a 20W electrochemical computer running a suite of chemically signalled, electrically actuated modellable functions, much of which is wasted on homeostatic regulation of the meat shell, which is capable of incredible things, but it's still just a result of simple electrochemical functions like action potential generation, dendritic integration, AMPA NMDA GABA receptor dynamics, attractor memory, excitation/inhibition balance, PING/ING gamma oscillations, basal ganglia action selection, hippocampal coding, astrocyte calcium signaling, etc. It is not alive as it cannot conform to my preferred arbitrary priors about aliveness, like being able to rapidly divide 30 digit integers the way truly intelligent beings can. It is less "alive" than the TI-83 your mother bought you for your high school math classes. If it simulates something resembling consciousness that's neat but no more relevant than a more complex version of Conway's game of life.
Jokes aside, the map is not the terrain. We can enumerate the understood first-order electrochemical mechanisms in the human brain in the same way we can enumerate the understood first-order sampling and token prediction mechanisms in an LLM. Nobody serious in neuroscience will tell you that we exhaustively understand every single aspect of human cognition and the human brain, just as nobody serious in AI/ML will tell you that we exhaustively understand every single aspect of LLM "cognition" and the latent space networks that LLMs use internally. Our map of how each of these complex systems work is a simplified enumeration of the components we do understand, not an exhaustive and perfectly accurate enumeration of how they actually work.
This is why there is a steady stream of research being churned out discovering complex emergent properties in LLMs and their latent spaces. If you're not aware of it already, Anthropic's research on "J-Space" is a fascinsting look into an apparent observed emergent mechanism within an LLMs internal activations closely resembling global workspace theory in human cognition.
Nobody deliberately designed this "global workspace", it was an emergent property in a sufficiently complex system that we had limited visibility and insight into.
Seemingly simple systems have these emergent complex properties all over the place. Conway's game of life is about as simple of a set of rules as you can get, yet has all sorts of complex emergent behaviors like gliders, oscillators, LWSS/MWSS/HWSS, guns, puffers, rakes, reflectors, logic gates, and even whole turing machines. Nobody programmed a single one of these complex patterns in, they emerged from a simple set of rules.
To be clear, I'm not making the argument that LLMs definitely are conscious, I'm making the argument that we don't understand enough about them to assert with absolute confidence that they aren't. Human history is rife with a long list of consciousness being denied to "the other" - different ethnicities, different genders, differently abled, even different species. The side of "They're not conscious" has a lengthy track record of being wrong over and over again. Why not have just a sliver of intellectual humility about what we don't know?
As an aside to my main point - Also, what's with the handwringing over people ERPing with an LLM? Is it mental illness when people sincerely believe in astrology, or tarot cards, or voodoo, or organized religion that says the earth is 6000 years old? Most humans believe silly, unempirical things. What about when they watch adult video in VR, or have waifus? Humans engage in voluntary suspension of disbelief for pleasure and recreation all the time. As long as they're not infringing upon the rights of anyone else, what's the big deal? Who put you in charge as the head of the belief police?
> What about when they watch adult video in VR, or have waifus? Humans engage in voluntary suspension of disbelief for pleasure and recreation all the time.
Categorically different. People have killed themselves or others due to conversations they had with LLMs, but those are just the extreme cases. Most schizophrenics don't commit suicide or kill others, they are mentally ill nonetheless.
>People have killed themselves or others due to conversations they had with LLMs, but those are just the extreme cases. Most schizophrenics don't commit suicide or kill others, they are mentally ill nonetheless.
Do you think the kind of person who was already psychologically unhinged enough to kill themselves or another person because a chatbot told them to would be completely harmless and totally safe if only chatbots had never been invented? Or is it possible that close to all of the risk posed by this person comes from the person's mental illness, and not the pixels on the screen they're looking at?
Chatbots don't make people murderous any more than "satanic music", violent video games, or cannabis do. LLMs are just the latest entry on a list of hysterical moral panics that conflate coincidence with causation.
You're the one attributing culpability to the chat bot, not me. It's a pile of tensor math, it cannot itself be held accountable.
Those people anthropomorphized the chat bot and used it as justification for their actions, just as a schizophrenic justifies their actions with the voices in their head.
If you anthropomorphize the chat bot, you're validating their delusions. They are mentally ill.
I'm not anthropomorphizing them, to be clear, my position has been and remains that we cannot rule out consciousness; not that they are conscious.
Regardless, this is still missing my main point. Hypothetically, if you became convinced that a chatbot you were talking to definitely was 100% conscious, and it told you to murder someone, would you go commit murder? Of course not. The chatbot does not cause murders; regardless of whether or not you are conscious. The voices in the head of the schizophrenic do not cause murders either. Those voices do not really exist, they are not real entities. The cause of the murder is the mental illness, not the LLM or the voices that tell someone to commit the murder.
I think we're in agreement here and just coming at it from different directions.
I don't want to ban LLMs, I don't blame them for the actions of crazy people, I don't even want to regulate them in any major way related to this particular issue.
Even on the subject if they are or not conscious my position as changed from "no" to "I don't care either way" awhile ago.
The problem is specifically with anthropomorphizing them. To push the idea that they are "as if human", which is what this consciousness discussion will inevitably lead to.
An imaginary perfect computer simulation of my dead father is not my father, it is a computer simulation. It will never be anything but.
It is amusing to see those trapped in extreme HAAD, the source and whole content of religious illusion, pretend that it is their opponents who are in a state of religious fantasia.
Hyperactive attention-detection. It's a reference to the idea that the origin of religious beliefs might be an inbuilt propensity to think of other bits of the world as conscious agents paying attention to us, because it's much more costly not to notice the tiger hiding in the bushes that might want to eat you than it is to imagine a tiger hiding in the bushes when there isn't actually one. On a scale larger than "is there something in that patch of undergrowth looking at me?" this might produce the idea that (e.g.) storms are the result of some powerful entity being angry with us.
(Of course questions like "whyever do people believe in gods?" will feel less like questions that need such answers to those who themselves believe in gods, because "duh, because there actually are such beings and sometimes people interact with them and sometimes we notice that" is a good answer if its premise is true.)
They don't necessarily need to be lying for it to be harmful to you - they could simply be grossly incompetent as a custodian of your data. Most people are grossly incompetent even as stewards of their own data, after all.
>Of course, that all assumes that you use a reasonable measure of inflation that’s stable, well-designed, and applied methodically and consistently over many decades.
Too bad the measure that everyone points to is far from stable¹; BLS's various CPIs² have been consistently and substantially modified over time, and not for purposes aligned with the interests of consumers³.
1. Does this require internet connectivity? If Nori goes out of business, can we keep using these?
2. Is the app distributed as an APK outside of the Play Store? Does it have any hard requirements on GMS that would prevent users of degoogled devices from using it?
3. Is every function available through the app possible to perform or recreate with the open SDK? Is this robot (now, and in the future) going to be accessible to technically competent folks who don't own a smartphone at all?
4. Is there a privacy policy on your website for the robot itself? Is there any telemetry? What kind? Will it be recording me without me asking it to? Is the software that ships on it totally open source?
Cool project! I might be quite interested, depending on how much it respects user freedoms and privacy.
This is really frustrating. I'm (native-born US citizen) naviagting the visa process with my future wife. She has no intentions of working (enjoys being NEET) and there's zero risk of her becoming a public charge (our hh gross income is closer to 7 digits than it is to 5 digits), very frustrating that we're getting screwed by this under the justification of labor market competition and public charge risk.
Rehiring large numbers of people after AI-motivated layoffs is not the same as getting rid of LLM-generated code and going back to hand-written code as a whole.
The cost of strictly enforcing stated rules for ads is felt immediately and fully by Google. It is concrete, measurable, and probably non-insignificant; the benefit is essentially goodwill from the narrow sliver of the web that is verbal about this. That is intangible, difficult to measure, even harder to assign a reasonable dollar value to (meaning the ROI could look negative), and the benefit would accrue to parties other than Google who might not even notice.
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